Digestive Health & Ayurveda

Digestive Health & Ayurveda

In Ayurveda, strong Agni (digestive fire) is the foundation of health. All imbalances begin with poor digestion (Mandāgni, Vishamāgni or Tikshnāgni) leading to the buildup of Āma (toxins). The root of disease and malaise in Ayurveda is Āma.

Types of Agni:

Agni Type Dosha Dominance Characteristics
Vishama Agni Vata Irregular appetite, bloating, gas
Tikshna Agni Pitta Strong hunger, acidity, loose motions
Mandāgni Kapha Slow digestion, heaviness, dull appetite
Samāgni Balanced Optimal digestion, balanced metabolism

Digestive Herbs by Prakṛti / Dosha :

Herbs for Vata Prakṛti / Vishama Agni :
Hing (Asafoetida) – Strong carminative, warms the colon
Ginger (Dry) – Stimulates agni, improves circulation
Ajwain (Carom seeds) – Relieves gas and cramps
Triphala – Gently regulates bowels without drying
Dashamoola – Deeply grounding, supports Vata-type IBS

Herbs for Pitta Prakṛti / Tikshna Agni :
Amalaki (Amla) – Cools the digestive fire without weakening it
Guduchi (Tinospora cordifolia) – Anti-inflammatory, balances hot digestion
Licorice (Yashtimadhu) – Soothes ulcers, protects mucosa
Shatavari – Moistens and cools intestinal lining
Mustaka (Nutgrass) – Regulates overactive digestion

Herbs for Kapha Prakṛti / Mandāgni :
Trikatu (Ginger, Black Pepper, Pippali) – Stimulates sluggish Agni
Chitrak (Plumbago) – Deep digestive stimulant (use cautiously)
Pippali (Long pepper) – Warms, breaks down fat & toxins
Mustard seeds – Clear Kapha, increase heat
Cinnamon / Clove – Improve metabolism and reduce ama


Herbs for common digestive issues :

Symptom Suggested Herbs
Gas & Bloating Ajwain, Hing, Ginger, Fennel
Constipation Triphala, Castor oil (for Vata), Haritaki
Low appetite Ginger, Pippali, Chitrak, Mustard seeds


Digestive Tonic Herbs for All Doshas

1. Triphala
2. Fennel (Saunf)
3. Coriander

“Not every digestive issue needs more heat — it needs dosha-aligned intelligence.

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